When we think about oral health, we often focus on our teeth. However, healthy gums are just as important for maintaining a strong, confident smile. Gum recession is a common condition that many people are unaware of until it progresses. If left untreated, it can lead to sensitivity, tooth loss, and other serious complications. In this article, we’ll explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment methods for gum recession—and how to protect your smile.

What Is Gum Recession?

Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back or wears away, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This not only affects the appearance of your smile but can also increase the risk of decay and damage to the exposed roots.

Signs and Symptoms of Gum Recession

– Teeth appearing longer than usual
– Tooth sensitivity, especially to hot or cold
– Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
– Gaps or pockets forming between teeth and gums
– Loose teeth in advanced cases
– Uneven gum lines or aesthetic changes

What Causes Gum Recession?

There are several potential causes of gum recession. Some of the most common include:

1. Poor Oral Hygiene – Plaque buildup can lead to gingivitis and gum recession.
2. Overly Aggressive Brushing – Using a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear away the gum tissue.
3. Genetics – Some people are more prone to gum disease even with good hygiene.
4. Teeth Grinding or Clenching – Can strain the gums and cause them to recede.
5. Tobacco Use – Weakens gum tissue and slows healing.
6. Misaligned Teeth or Bite Issues – Uneven pressure on the gums.

How Is Gum Recession Treated?

Treatment depends on the severity of the recession and the underlying cause. Early intervention often leads to better outcomes.

1. Professional Cleaning – Removes plaque and tartar.
2. Scaling and Root Planing – Deep cleaning to help gums reattach.
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3. Gum Graft Surgery – Grafts tissue to cover exposed roots.
4. Laser Therapy – Regenerates gum tissue with minimal discomfort.

Preventing Gum Recession

– Use a soft-bristled toothbrush
– Brush twice a day and floss daily
– Regular dental checkups and cleanings
– Wear a night guard if you grind teeth
– Avoid tobacco
– Correct misalignment if necessary

Protect Your Smile with Dent Leon

At Dent Leon Dental Clinic in Izmir, we offer expert periodontal care using the latest technology and personalized treatment plans. Whether you’re noticing early signs of gum recession or simply want to protect your gum health, our experienced team is here to help.